Distance learning — a portable and convenient way to study using both the Internet and traditional textbooks — offers real options for many. But how can you know if it fits your learning style? American Public University System has some tips for the undecided.

 “We have a wide range of students — from soldiers to teachers to homeland security experts,” says Karan Powell, academic dean for the University System (www.apus.edu), serving 15,000 distance-learning students worldwide. “Despite this diversity, we’ve learned there are basic questions all students should ask themselves before enrolling in an online class.”

Key considerations for successful online learning

1.  Do I have access to the Internet? 

A computer and the Internet are basic tools for every distance-learning student. What sort of Internet connection do you have? A high-speed connection, such as DSL or cable, is preferable. Uploading assignments and conducting research online can be time consuming with outdated technology.

Even if you don’t own your own computer, you might still be a distance-learning candidate. Consider using a computer at a public library or community center, or pay a reasonable hourly rate for Internet access at businesses that offer it. You can save your work on a flash media card or CD for the next session, and print out assignments or other reference materials to review later.

2.  Do I have the time?

Some may think that distance education is easier than traditional schooling. That’s not true – an online program essentially requires the same time commitment as an on-campus program. It’s more convenient, that’s all. So plan your schedule accordingly. A typical online college undergraduate class requires three or four hours of class time every week, plus homework. Generally, graduate work requires more time.

3.  Can I communicate effectively in writing?

Online learning is mainly a reading and writing process. You will need to read and understand assignments, develop your thoughts — and express them convincingly in writing. Some students may need a refresher writing course, which many universities offer.

4.  Can I adjust to not seeing my professor face-to-face?

Do you learn best by listening to lectures delivered in person or speaking face-to-face with your professor? If so, online learning may be difficult for you. On the other hand, many students prefer the flexibility and self-direction of distance learning — including those who would not have attended an on-campus institution. Before starting a comprehensive college program, consider trying just one online class. It’s often the best way to see if online learning works for you.

5.  Am I disciplined?

Distance learning is often done at home or around work schedules where families and deadlines may become a distraction. You’ll need self-discipline and time management skills to learn online.

6. Do I have the support of others?

Studies show that students are more likely to succeed if they have the support of family and friends. Before you enroll in an online class, talk to those around you. Make them aware of your time commitment for studying.  

7.  Have I done my homework regarding the institution?

Find a school that offers a degree program that interests you. The major Internet search engines, such as www.google.com or www.yahoo.com, can help you identify potential choices. Visit the school’s Web site and browse their catalog. Ask for information from enrollment counselors to make sure your program is available online. Be sure to ask about the institution’s accreditation status. Also, ask your friends about their online experiences.

These overall resources can help as well:

• Distance Education and Training Council (www.detc.org)
• GradSchools.com (www.gradschools.com)
• Council on Higher Education Accreditation (www.chea.org)

Making the grade

Online education is growing. The National Center for Education Statistics estimated (in 2000-2001) just over 3 million enrollments in distance education courses at two and four-year institutions. Enrollment in 2010 is expected to surpass 17 million.

Why the growth? Perhaps it’s due to the convenience and the opportunities distance learning offers regardless of where you are in your career – or in the world. Here’s why one student — studying from a tent 112 miles west of Baghdad — feels distance education is worth it: “Doing homework and preparing for tests while ensuring the safety of my country is challenging to say the least,” says Marine Corps Cpl. Joseph Klimes, who just began his college studies at American Military University (www.apus.edu/amu). “But the added knowledge and confidence this instills is pretty phenomenal.”

More info on American Public University System

The University System (www.apus.edu) is one of the few institutions that is both regionally and nationally accredited by federally recognized accrediting agencies. It is comprised of American Public University (APU) and American Military University (AMU). The University System delivers more than 50 undergraduate and graduate programs, providing relevant and affordable distance learning — taught by professors who are experienced in the real-world subjects they teach. APU and AMU prepare students for careers in homeland security, intelligence, criminal justice, emergency management, business, management, and more.